Theory of magnon diffuse scattering in scanning transmission electron microscopy

15. Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Electron scattering in scanning probe microscopy experiments

It has been shown that electron transitions, as measured in a scanning tunnelling microscope, are related to chemical interactions in a tunnelling barrier. Here, we show that the shape and apparent height of subatomic features in both, measurements of the attractive forces in an atomic force microscope, and measurements of the tunneling current between the Si(111) surface and an oscillating can...

Elemental mapping in scanning transmission electron microscopy

We discuss atomic resolution chemical mapping in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) based on core-loss electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and also on energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) imaging. Chemical mapping using EELS can yield counterintuitive results which, however, can be understood using first principles calculations. Experimental chemical maps based on EDX bear out the t...

Scanning transmission low-energy electron microscopy

We discuss an extension to the transmission mode of the cathode-lens-equipped scanning electron microscope, enabling operation down to the lowest energies of electrons. Penetration of electrons through free-standing ultrathin films is examined along the full energy scale, and the contribution of the secondary electrons (SEs), released near the bottom surface of the sample, is shown, enhancing t...

Z-contrast Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy